![Commentary, Articles and Essays by Dr. Julianne Malveaux](https://ibw21.org/wp-content/uploads/2017/06/articles-by-dr-julianne-malveaux_duotone_v1-e1498900888314.jpg)
Forty years ago this month, ten thousand African Americans thronged to Gary, Indiana for the first National Black Political Convention. They gathered to develop a black agenda, and to influence 1972 presidential politics. One of the things on the agenda was the development of an independent black political party and to explore the notion of independent black politics.