![A statue commemorating the struggle against slavery at Jamaica’s Emancipation Park in Kingston.](https://ibw21.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/old-plantation-new-slave-masters-short-reflection-independent-jamaica-1.jpg)
By Tina Renier — “The presence of a group of African sell-outs is a part of the definition of underdevelopment.”- Walter Rodney Last year, Professor Rupert Lewis, a prominent Caribbean intellectual, was invited to provide a teach-in session on anti-establishment strategies in the 1960s and 1970s at the University of the West Indies, Mona in Jamaica. In the introduction of his presentation, he posed a crucial question to the participants:…